The Scholar Trapped in Ink and Time
An Interview with the Spirit of Xu Muhong
Recorded on March 6, 2026, at Hsiang Kuang Pure Land Buddhist Centre
This is a record of an interview with the spirit of Xu Muhong, who sought through the twelve rays of Buddha-light emitted by Practitioner Su at the Hsiang Kuang Buddhist Centre in Australia. He now resides in the . This account reflects upon his life approximately 350 years ago. Recorded by the chief writer, Fa Ning, on March 6, 2026.
Xu Muhong speaks:
"Namo Amituofo. I am dressed in my long blue scholar's robes, my hands dancing through the air as if I am still composing the poetry that defined my life.
My name is Xu Muhong, and I was a scholar during the Qing Dynasty. In those days, the imperial examination system was the path to glory, and I was known as a poet and scholar in the Taihu Lake region. When I was young, my family was desperately poor, and we had no money for my education. My parents, seeing my hunger for knowledge, recommended me to the local magistrate to serve as a page boy for his son. It was a humble beginning, but it gave me the chance to sit in on the lessons taught to the magistrate's son. The teachers were masters of their craft, and I soaked up every word. That experience laid the foundation for everything I would later achieve.
A Life of Literary Ambition
Eventually, my family managed to scrape together enough money to support my formal studies. I never forgot those early days of listening from the shadows; that foundation was my greatest asset. I passed the imperial examinations and became a Jinshi, eventually receiving an official post in the Taihu region. I loved writing poetry more than anything else; it was the vessel for my deepest emotions and the expression of my soul.
Once I became an official, I felt a deep responsibility toward children who, like me, were born into poverty without the means to pursue an education. I frequently reached out to influential people in the region to secure funding for these children, giving them the chance to study and perhaps one day achieve their own success. Seeing these children gain the opportunity to change their lives was, without a doubt, the most meaningful work I did during my time in office. Sometimes, I would even provide them with personal guidance and tutoring. It was my greatest .
The Downfall of a Scholar
However, despite my dedication to my duties, I had a fatal flaw: I was a man of intense, unchecked emotion. I became infatuated with a famous gifted lady of the time. I exhausted every possible method to get close to her, to win her heart, but in the end, I could not make her mine. This failure left me in a state of profound, lingering sorrow. Many of my friends tried to counsel me, asking why I would fixate on one flower when my status allowed me to marry a woman of noble birth. I could not explain it—I was simply unable to pull myself away. My obsession grew so deep that I broke off a pre-arranged marriage, bringing great shame upon the woman I was betrothed to. She was the daughter of a high-ranking official, and she harboured a deep, burning resentment toward me. She eventually seized the opportunity to take her revenge, submitting a report to the Emperor that ruined me. I was thrown into prison, where I languished in misery until I died in obscurity.
Imprisoned in Ink
Before I died, I thought back to the days when I was in my prime, full of spirit and literary talent. In my final moments, my became so fused with my own work that I became the very calligraphy I had written. My spirit remained trapped within the space of that ink for three hundred and fifty years. I could not leave. I was a prisoner of my own creation, drifting in a void of regret and attachment. It was not until Practitioner Su shone the Buddha-light upon me that the space I occupied was finally opened. I rushed into that light, and it brought me here, to the Western -Nature Land at the Hsiang Kuang Pure Land Buddhist Centre in Australia.
A New Path to the Western Pure Land
Every day, I work hard to listen to Practitioner Su’s Dharma talks. Here in the Dharma-Nature Land, I am able to witness the magnificent scenes of Chao Du performed by Practitioner Su. The guidance that Namo Amituofo provides through the Hsiang Kuang Pure Land Buddhist Centre is helping to soothe the suffering in my heart. After listening to the sutras and hearing the Dharma, I have slowly begun to understand the Law of Cause, Condition, and Effect. Everything in this world is truly illusory and marked by impermanence; it is not worth clinging to. My spirit felt as though it were in a prison cell for centuries—it was agonizing.
Now, I know that my true destination is the Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss. Amidst the continuous chanting of 'Namo Amituofo, Namo Amituofo,' I, Xu Muhong, have made a vow to be reborn in the Western Pure Land. I hope that if I am ever granted a human body again, I will cherish the opportunity and, like Practitioner Su, use it to save beings.
I am filled with gratitude to Namo Amituofo, and I am deeply grateful to Practitioner Su.
Namo Amituofo."
More from Twelve Rays Deliverance to China
The Journey of Poet Jia Dao: From Toad to Awakening
A reflection on the life of the Tang Dynasty poet Jia Dao, his karmic journey from human to toad, and his eventual salvation by Practitioner Su in the Western Pure Land.
The Poet’s Journey to the Western Pure Land
A reflection on the life, tragedy, and ultimate spiritual liberation of the ancient statesman Qu Yuan, who found peace through the teachings of Practitioner Su.
Reflections from the Western Pure Land: An Interview with Zhou Yu
The Great Viceroy of the Three Kingdoms, Zhou Yu, shares his journey from the battlefield of the human world to the peace of the Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss.
The Heart of a Ruler: An Interview with Liu Bei
A profound reflection on the nature of leadership, the burden of karma, and the compassionate heart of a ruler during the turbulent Three Kingdoms period.
More by Hsiang Kuang Pure Land Buddhist Centre
The Final Curtain Call of Chu Ke-liang
A candid reflection from the late Taiwanese entertainer Chu Ke-liang on his life, his career, the karmic weight of his influence, and his ultimate deliverance to the Western Land of Ultimate Bliss.
The Soul's True Equality: A Conversation with Mahatma Gandhi
This is a record of an interview with Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, who sought deliverance at the Hsiang Kuang Pure Land Buddhist Centre in Australia. He now resides in the Western Land of Ultimate Bliss. This account reflects upon his life and his journey to the Pure Land.
A Reflection from the Western Pure Land
This is a record of an interview with Zhao Puchu, who sought deliverance at the Hsiang Kuang Pure Land Buddhist Centre in Australia. He now resides in the Western Land of Ultimate Bliss. This account reflects upon his life in the 20th century. Recorded by the chief writer, Shi Fa Hui, on April 18, 2026.
The Truth Behind My Rebirth: A Message from Liu Suqing
Liu Suqing, the elder sister of the renowned practitioner Liu Suyun, shares her harrowing journey through the spirit realms and her ultimate deliverance to the Western Land of Ultimate Bliss through the Hsiang Kuang Pure Land Buddhist Centre.
The Burden of a Historical Name
This is a record of an interview with Lin Biao, who sought Chao Du at the Hsiang Kuang Pure Land Buddhist Centre in Australia. He now resides in the Western Land of Ultimate Bliss. This account reflects upon his life approximately 54 years ago. Recorded by the chief writer, Shi Fa, on May 18, 2026.
The Poet’s Journey to the Western Pure Land
A reflection on the life, tragedy, and ultimate spiritual liberation of the ancient statesman Qu Yuan, who found peace through the teachings of Practitioner Su.
About the Author
Hsiang Kuang Pure Land Buddhist Centre
Contributed to Pure Land Buddhism knowledge library