The Path of Renunciation and Awakening

Teachings from Venerable Master Shang Xuan Xia Zang

Recorded on May 20, 2019

Hsiang Kuang Pure Land Buddhist Centre1 min read0 views
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The Profound Significance of Renunciation

The essence of learning the Buddha's teachings lies in persistence until the very end. Whether one is seeking the , practising the path, or transitioning from the life of a lay practitioner to the path of a monastic, there is a saying that has been passed down through the ages: only those with tremendous can truly renounce the secular life. This is indeed the truth. To step out from the home of worldly and enter the pure gate of the Buddha, one must be able to cast aside the attachments of past emotions. You must be willing to let go of familiar family members, environments, dwellings, and the myriad memories of the past. Only by doing so can you step-by-step advance toward the path of liberation, Buddhahood, and the mission of guiding all beings to the of Ultimate Bliss.

People in this world love to keep records of every little detail of their lives. They take photographs, make audio recordings, and film videos, all so they can reminisce about sweet and unforgettable times in the future. Within the Buddha's gate, however, these things are considered illusory. You must not hold onto them in your heart, for they will obstruct your clarity. A true practitioner is empty and clear; they can see through the changes of both their inner heart and the external world. If they wish to know about events that occurred in the past, they need only look, and the truth will be revealed. This ability is a natural manifestation; there is no need to rely on images, photographs, or other external aids to recall the past.

The Power of Returning to Your True Nature

This natural ability is merely a small fraction of what resides within your true nature. You can rediscover this true nature through the process of purification, and monastic renunciation is the most powerful method to achieve this. It is vital to understand a key concept: the goal of returning to your true nature is not for personal fame or profit. Rather, it is to save yourself and all beings, helping everyone to truly leave suffering behind and find happiness, and to be reborn in the Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss.

Why should one renounce the secular life? The world is filled with busy emotional entanglements, but is this truly why we have come into this life? If your heart remains firm and unwavering in your desire to renounce, you may consider the following directions as you move forward on this path:

  • To Pursue the Truth and Reality:
  • When you follow the right teacher and a virtuous guide, what you learn will be in sync with the Truth. You will understand the difference between the real and the illusory, perceive the true face of reality, develop and recover your inherent, sensitive awareness, awaken to your true nature, and enter the true realm of permanence, , self, and purity.To Possess the Vow of and Salvation:
  • You must recognise the suffering of the six realms of rebirth, including the pains of birth, aging, sickness, and death. To save yourself and the people of this world—including your own closest family members—from the entanglement of karma, you must seek liberation. With the vow to no longer enter the cycle of rebirth and the sincere aspiration to be reborn in the Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss, you enter the Buddha's gate. With a pure body and mind, you practise diligently, hoping to awaken in this very life and fulfil your vow to save yourself and others.To Utilise Inherent Capabilities: If you possess certain innate conditions and abilities that can help save the world and alleviate suffering, you must be willing to sever worldly emotional ties to fulfil your original vow.

Essential Conditions for Success

If you wish to achieve success in your monastic life, you must possess the following qualities:

  • and Mind-Capacity:
  • Compassion is an indispensable condition for a monastic. Many abilities are developed precisely through the expansion of one's compassion. During the process of practice, when you face setbacks and obstacles, it is your compassion and your desire to save beings that will allow you to persist. Wisdom manifests through diligent purification, and these two—compassion and wisdom—complement each other, eventually leading to the goal of Awakening.Firm Willpower:
  • When you mention renunciation to your family, your own heart often already knows how they will respond. Renunciation represents a separation from your worldly home. The bond between family and relatives is essentially a combination of karma; once you separate, it also signifies the severing of that karmic tie. As long as your intention to renounce is firm, you will certainly be able to overcome the obstacles of karma and succeed. If you are indecisive and cling to the past, you will not be able to renounce. Even if you do, you will not be able to maintain your original intention and will likely give up halfway.Determination, Perseverance, and Boldness:
  • Renunciation is not about enjoying the offerings of devotees or living a life of luxury. It is about striving diligently. Even when you encounter various trials and tests, you must be able to overcome them, rediscover your true nature, and after saving yourself, go on to save others and teach all beings. Only with such determination, perseverance, and boldness can the path of renunciation go deep and far.Seeing Through and Letting Go:
  • You must break free from the seven emotions and of the world, as well as all kinds of attachments and responsibilities. Once you achieve Awakening through your practice, you can transform emotional entanglements into Dharma affinities, working together to leave suffering behind and be reborn in the Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss.Accepting the Monastic Lifestyle: Monastic practice and secular life are two completely different ways of living. You must uphold the , including the daily routines of eating, dressing, living, and travelling. You must engage in daily practices such as listening to the Sutras and hearing the Dharma, performing prostrations, chanting Namo Amituofo, reciting the Sutras, and participating in Dharma Assemblies for .

Overcoming the Weight of Karma

All the mental notes stored within the contain the memories of your many lives, including the time spent in your mother's womb, from the moment your Six Roots began to function and enter into your . In the process of purification and Awakening, the bits and pieces stored in the Alaya consciousness will naturally manifest. It is unpredictable when or where this will happen, or which karmic seeds will manifest first; it depends on which thoughts are the heaviest. This is the manifestation of karma.

Since the home is a gathering place of karma, it occupies a large proportion of the flow of your fate and karma in this life. Therefore, renunciation represents the breaking free from the shackles of karma. Before you have severed these ties, it is not easy to leave home to practise. The binding of karma is a powerful, unseen force. Under such circumstances, you must rely on a great power and a great vow to resist this pulling force. This great power and vow must be firm, thorough, and unshakable to withstand the winds of karma.

If your family karma has already been settled and the emotional ties have reached their end, renunciation will be easier, with fewer obstacles. If there is even a Dharma affinity within your family ties, you may be able to renounce with the understanding and blessings of your family, which is truly magnificent and rare. However, if you renounce out of selfish motives, to escape, or to seek a place of refuge, your achievements will be limited. Seeking only your own liberation is the heart of a practitioner. The compassion, wisdom, and mind-capacity of a practitioner are not just for oneself, but for all beings; in this way, the meaning of renunciation becomes entirely different.

Everything seen by is a living spirit. To save these spirits and help them be reborn in the Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss is not something to be said with the mouth alone; it requires real skills and abilities. These skills to save beings cannot be learned from the outside; they must be developed from your internal, inherent true nature. They are not to be used for the Five Desires or for selfish gain, but to lead beings to resolve their karmic grievances, leave suffering behind, and be reborn in the Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss. These abilities include the infinite compassion, wisdom, and auspicious characteristics of your true nature. They enable you to truly become the master of your own life, rather than being controlled by karma, , or attached spirits. To be able to educate beings and truly help them be reborn in the Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss—this is the true meaning of the Pure Land Dharma.

The Hsiang Kuang Pure Land Buddhist Centre in Australia carries precisely this mission. If you share the same aspiration and are willing to work together for the sake of all beings to be reborn in the Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss, you are welcome to join the ranks of Namo Amituofo in saving the world and rescuing beings!

This message was recorded by the Buddha's disciple, Venerable HaiZe.

Namo Amituofo

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Hsiang Kuang Pure Land Buddhist Centre

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