True Cultivation: Using the Temporary to Realise the Eternal
Teachings from Teacher Practitioner Xia Lianju
The Mechanics of Our Physical Form
The functions of our physical body are executed by our cells. These cells possess both a degree of autonomy and a quality of passivity. Their autonomy is evident in how different cells in various parts of perform specialised functions. For instance, the cells in our eyes allow us to see, the cells in our ears enable us to hear, and the cells in our nose grant us the sense of smell. Each of possesses its own unique strengths and capabilities.
Conversely, the passivity of these cells lies in the fact that their functions are largely directed by the brain. They operate by following the commands issued by the brain. The brain cells function as a central command centre, sending instructions to every part of the body, ensuring that each organ and limb executes its specific task according to these signals. Furthermore, the brain continuously receives feedback from these various parts of the body, processing this information to issue subsequent commands. This constant cycle of communication and execution is what we understand as the basic functioning of the human body.
The Interplay of Spirit, Mind, and Body
Beyond the physical, there exists the realm of the mental and the spiritual. This is an area that medical science has long sought to explore and understand. Whether visible or invisible, our mental states are essentially expressions of our spiritual condition. Consider the state of lethargy, for example. When the mind cannot remain focused, the body manifests this through or the closing of the eyes. In such a state, one becomes unaware of external changes and fails to react appropriately.
In truth, this occurs because the spirit—the soul—has been influenced or controlled by external spirits or . Because the spirit cannot maintain its own autonomy, the mental state becomes scattered and unfocused. We must realise that the spirit influences our mental state, and our mental state, in turn, alters our physical body. These three elements—spirit, mind, and body—are deeply interconnected and constantly influence one another.
The Bridge of True Cultivation
The mind serves as the vital bridge between the spirit and the body. Through diligent practice, we can reach a stage where the spirit and the body can function independently. While they can be separated, they must also cooperate harmoniously for us to engage in effective practice. This is the essence of what we call True Cultivation: using the temporary to cultivate the true.
We utilise this physical body, which is subject to time and eventual decay, to help our spirit ascend. This requires purification, and then more purification. By doing so, we allow the spirit to reveal its original face—-nature that existed before our parents were born, which is eternal, unborn, and undying.
The Radiance of the Self-Nature
This spirit, our true self-nature, is characterised by and selflessness. It is fully autonomous and is no longer controlled or dominated by external spirits or the weight of past . It possesses infinite Wisdom, virtues, and auspicious characteristics. When one reaches this state, the self-nature can completely and autonomously direct the body and the mental state, expressing its true intent without obstruction.
Therefore, those who have realised their true nature can transform their environment rather than being turned by it. Their spirit can leave the body, coming and going with total freedom, and they achieve mastery over life and death. This is the ultimate purpose of True Cultivation. By achieving this, one can truly act in accordance with the Universal Principle, the Truth, and the Right Way, fulfilling the noble mission to save the world and rescue all suffering beings.
Namo Amituofo
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Hsiang Kuang Pure Land Buddhist Centre
Contributed to Pure Land Buddhism knowledge library